Jane Austens Novels and Their Impact Essay - 1150 Words

Jane Austens Novels and Their Impact Northanger Abbey was one of the last of Jane Austens novels to be published in 1818, however it was the first to be written, during the years of 1798 and 1799. The book had originally been sold to Richard Crosby for  £10 in the spring of 1803, titled Susan, Crosby decided not to publish it because he believed that the market for Gothic satire was declining. Henry Austen bought the book back, thirteen years later leaving it to be revised into Northanger Abbey, first advertised as a romance not a novel. Northanger Abbey is a fierce parody of the late 18th century Gothic styles: fainting heroines, terror and haunted medieval buildings. Austen targets†¦show more content†¦Especially in the 18th century saw an increase in womens literacy and a corresponding rise in the number of female readers and writers. Novels mainly appealed to women at first, it was only respectable women who sat at home leaving them spare time to read novels, the introduction of lending libraries allowed people to obtain novels. People enjoyed novels because they critically commented on 18th century society such as marriage, this meant female characters were involved which enticed more women to read these books. The novel, with its emphasis on behaviour and marriageability, targeted women readers whereas men mainly read poetry and drama. The Gothic novel, characterized by exotic settings, seemingly supernatural occurrences, and young women in distress in dark castles, was one of the most popular forms at the end of the century, also another type of literature enjoyed by women. This brought the new fashion of women in groups reading novels at home creating a new regular social event. Furthermore, the establishment of public libraries, more people were able to access books because it was very expensive to buy books and by the end of 18th century there were 1,000 circulating libraries in existence. Men believed that they did not need to read novels because they were rubbish, and did not make the reader use their brains full potential. Gentlemen read betterShow MoreRelatedJane Austen’s Novel Pride and Prejudice Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagestheme of an advantageous marriage for the English novelist, Jane Austen. Her realism, biting irony and social commentary have gained her historical importance among scholars and critics (Southam). Austen’s major novels, including Pride and Prejudice, were composed between the years 1795-1815. During those twenty years England was at the height of its power facing many historical landmarks (Thomson). 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